I remember as a little boy in England, asking my grandfather about the First World War.
He told me that he had walked fifteen miles with some other young coal miners to Pontefract Castle, to enlist. Unfortunately, or fortunately, during the routine medical, he was found not to meet the rather low health requirements. He was given a cup of tea and a muffin, and set out to walk the fifteen miles back home.
He didn’t, then, go to war, but he did tell me something that spoke volumes about it.
He said that a young friend of his, a miner like himself, had volunteered, and after only a few weeks of training, had been sent to the trenches. After a while, this young man came home on leave for a week or so, and his friends gathered around to ask him what war was like.
He told them about his first trip over the top – when he and thousands more had come up out of the trenches like dead men coming out of graves, and had charged the German positions.
“Charged,” was an exaggeration. The ground was so muddy, and there was barbed wire everywhere, so the charge was rather like a walk.
This was his first time, remember, and after very little training.
He was trying to run forward with his fellow soldiers, and noticed strange whistling noises in the air.
“Hey,” he called to the soldier on his right, “What is that noise? Is it birds?”
“No,” his friend replied, probably with some exasperation, “Them’s bullets.”
That young man went back to the trenches after his leave, and didn’t come home again.
That story impressed a little boy, more than stories about bravery and bloodthirsty battles. I knew there was something pathetic about the whole thing even then.
Of course, men were sent to the front with too little training. With trenches, barbed wire, the machine guns, mines, and so on, warfare had changed, and the generals on both sides didn’t know how to cope.
There was a phrase at the time, that went something like: Heroes led by donkeys.”
So men were sent to certain death in fruitless charges that made little or no difference at the time.
War is hell.
War brings out the worst in people and ironically, it brings out the best.
You know why war is hell? War is hell because it reduces people to the level of objects.
The man aiming his gun at you from a hundred yards away isn’t a husband, father, son, brother. He is some thing that has to be eliminated.
And in his mind, so are you.
It has to be, I guess. We wouldn’t want to kill those whom we saw as warm, breathing, God-fearing family men.
And neither would they.
And if generals allowed themselves to think of the men under their command as fathers, sons, brothers, husbands, then they wouldn’t be able to send them into battle.
No, war makes us all into objects.
Civilian deaths aren’t called civilian deaths any more, they are called ‘collateral damage.’ They are not even accorded the dignity of their human-being-ness.
Now history tells us that if someone attacks us and we don’t retaliate, then we will also lose our human-being-ness. We will be enslaved.
So, we have to fight. We have to go forward to defend our country.
And the heroes were those who knew that, and were frightened when they came face to face with the machines of death, and yet, out of a need to protect their families, or the pal next to them in line, or just to stay alive, shoved their fear down deep inside themselves and went forward anyway, and some died and some lived, and they were all heroes.
Ironically, it also brings out the best in us.
But war isn’t what God wants for us. We are not objects to Him.
We are precious and dear, and valued, in His eyes.
And those who went to war on our behalf, should be precious and dear and valued in our eyes.
Didn’t I read, just in the past couple of years, that a tomb of the unknown soldier had been opened and genetic material recovered, and the ‘unknown’ soldier identified?
And that soldier’s family finally knew where their son had lain.
Because that son was and is precious and dear and valued.
And that’s what we are supposed to try to do today when we remember those who fell in two world wars and the Korean conflict and in numerous peacekeeping missions since: to see them as someone dear and valued.
Thirty years ago I took our younger daughter to the UK to meet her family there, and to see the places that had figured in my early life. I took her to the village where I was born, and I showed her where my father had lived, and I showed her the Cenotaph.
I pointed out to her the name Sgt. Richard LLewellen Jones on that memorial. He was one of my two uncles who went to war. One uncle came back. The other didn’t.
That moment was the defining moment of that trip for Alison. Here in a faraway land, on a little village green was a monument to those who had died defending their country, and right there was a name to which she was connected – Sgt. Richard Llewellen Jones.
This was not just a name any more. But someone who had been flesh of her flesh and bone of her bone. A person. A son, husband and brother, an uncle lost in battle.
Not an object. Not any more.
You know, Isaiah tells the children of Israel that there will be peace. There will be normal commerce. He promises them peace and freedom.
Because they are God’s people.
People as a whole. They have had a covenant, as a people, with God. .
Jesus brings us a different way of covenanting with God. He brings a vision of a God who knows and loves each of us individually.
This God doesn’t take vengeance on us because of what we have been. Instead, He shows us His love in the way He died for us.
He didn’t make us die for Him, as we deserved, perhaps, but instead He died for us.
That’s a big difference, isn’t it?
It’s the opposite of how we are supposed to be in war. It’s the opposite to the way we are supposed to be in business. It’s precisely the opposite of what the world expects us to be.
One of the great slogans of the last century was that of P.T.Barnum – “Never give a sucker an even break.”
That’s a far cry from dying for somebody, isn’t it?
But not everyone held to that sentiment.
The ideals of Jesus in most dire circumstances: a soldier risking his own life to bring back a wounded buddy; an airman deliberately crashing his stricken aircraft rather than bailing out and leaving it to come down in a populated area; a sailor risking his own life to get men nearer to their landing point; medics going out under fire to bring back wounded men; women driving “ambulance trucks,” nurses working in forward hospitals under bombardment, because they were needed.
Even there, in the midst of all that horror, people loving and caring for, people – not objects.
Isn’t it a pity that that sentiment could not always prevail everywhere?
If we hadn’t been taught that the others were so bad, that they were different, and their difference made them less than human, then there would never be a war.
But even in peacetime you still see traces of that objectifying of other people – denying them their human-being-ness – in business, in sport, in everyday life, as people strive to get ahead – ahead of the other guy, at all costs.
We have just witnessed just south of here, an election process where more than one candidate specifically singled out those who were different – Mexicans, Muslims, blacks and women.
We have to be on guard against that.
Else it will become easier for some political leader to get us to see some others as objects. Easier to victimize them, easier to go to war.
If Jesus died for me, and for you, then he died for everyone.
One of the biggest revelations about God’s love, and our human need for God came to me when at the age of about ten, I found some war souvenirs that my uncle – another uncle, who had been in the struggle for Berlin, – had given to my dad.
Among them I found a German soldier’s belt. It had a chrome buckle, and on the reverse side of the buckle, were the words, Auf Gott vertrauen wir- In God we trust.
What a surprise that an enemy, someone who would have killed my uncles if he had them in his rifle sight, who fought for an evil regime, should believe in God – in the same loving, caring forgiving God I believed in.
What a bigger surprise to come to understand, that God does indeed love them, as He loves us.
And if that were the size of our human love, then again, there would never be war – if we could see everyone as valued and loved.
Today we remember the children of God – those who died to ensure our freedom.
People. Not just names. Not just objects.
Fathers, sons, brothers, husbands, uncles. Sisters, wives, daughters, mothers, aunts.
And we remember those who came back, and give thanks for them all.
And vow it will never happen again?
Amen.