The Gospel of Our Lord Jesus Christ According to Luke
All the tax collectors and sinners were coming near to listen to Jesus. And the Pharisees and the scribes were grumbling and saying, “This fellow welcomes sinners and eats with them.”
So Jesus told them this parable:
“There was a man who had two sons. The younger of them said to his father, ‘Father, give me the share of the property that will belong to me.’ So he divided his property between them. A few days later the younger son gathered all he had and traveled to a distant country, and there he squandered his property in dissolute living.
When he had spent everything, a severe famine took place throughout that country, and he began to be in need. So he went and hired himself out to one of the citizens of that country, who sent him to his fields to feed the pigs.
He would gladly have filled himself with the pods that the pigs were eating; and no one gave him anything. But when he came to himself he said, ‘How many of my father’s hired hands have bread enough and to spare, but here I am dying of hunger! I will get up and go to my father, and I will say to him, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you; I am no longer worthy to be called your son; treat me like one of your hired hands.”‘
So he set off and went to his father. But while he was still far off, his father saw him and was filled with compassion; he ran and put his arms around him and kissed him. Then the son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you; I am no longer worthy to be called your son.’
But the father said to his slaves, ‘Quickly, bring out a robe–the best one–and put it on him; put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. And get the fatted calf and kill it, and let us eat and celebrate; for this son of mine was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found!’ And they began to celebrate.
“Now his elder son was in the field; and when he came and approached the house, he heard music and dancing. He called one of the slaves and asked what was going on. He replied, ‘Your brother has come, and your father has killed the fatted calf, because he has got him back safe and sound.’ Then he became angry and refused to go in.
His father came out and began to plead with him. But he answered his father, ‘Listen! For all these years I have been working like a slave for you, and I have never disobeyed your command; yet you have never given me even a young goat so that I might celebrate with my friends. But when this son of yours came back, who has devoured your property with prostitutes, you killed the fatted calf for him!’
Then the father said to him, ‘Son, you are always with me, and all that is mine is yours. But we had to celebrate and rejoice, because this brother of yours was dead and has come to life; he was lost and has been found.'”(Luke 15:1-3, 11b-32)
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On television, some time ago, I saw a commercial about an upcoming documentary.
The commercial showed a woman whose story and the stories of others would be told in the documentary. In the commercial this woman told of her experience when she became pregnant at the age of fifteen.
The documentary dealt with what happened to her and to hundreds of other young girls who became pregnant at a similarly young age.
She said that their priest said she had sinned and had to be punished, and when the time came for her to give birth, she was taken to the hospital, where her baby was born.
However, during the delivery she had been sedated, and continued to be sedated for three days.
When she finally regained awareness, she learned her baby had been given for adoption and she never saw her child. Not once. Not ever.
Now we are talking about something that happened fifty or so years ago.
Times have changed, but we could do well to think about such attitudes, and similar attitudes which are prevalent today.
The Pharisees and scribes criticized Jesus for consorting with sinners, with thieves, with so-called fallen women, tax gatherers and other outcasts.
He even ate with them. Shared meals with them.
Jesus was going against the rules as they knew them. And it was risky to do so.
We have to have rules so that we know what is acceptable, and what isn’t. And that’s fine but there are times when rules should come second, and the heart should rule.
A friend of mine, a former colleague, wanted to marry his fiancée. He had been a Roman Catholic, as most people in Quebec were, at one time, but he had been disappointed with the Catholic Church so he went to a nearby Anglican church and asked the priest if he would marry him and his fiancée.
The priest said he would but they would have to attend the church for six months first.
Did my friend do that?
He didn’t like to be coerced.
So they were married in the Palais de Justice – City Hall instead.
A year later I took them through a marriage ceremony in the church I was serving at the time.
Then twenty five years later Susan and I went to Quebec and in a lovely little Anglican church they attended, I officiated as they renewed their marriage vows.
Marrying a couple requires some counseling beforehand, and allows for the building of a relationship.
And an opportunity to live the Gospel.
I know that some couples want to be married in a church, because a church is a great backdrop, for a wedding. And they don’t often come back.
So that first rector may have thought that my friend’s request was for a similar reason.
What if the rector had just said OK? Would my friend and his wife then have begun to attend the church after being married there ?
Maybe. Maybe not.
But by saying yes, the rector missed the opportunity to act out of love.
And risk breaking the rules.
The rabbis and the Pharisees and the scribes were scrupulous about obeying the law – the rules!
They didn’t have to think about how to act in any situation, because in fact The Law covered almost any situation, and if it didn’t there was always someone who could find a way to make it fit.
A young woman and her mother came to my office, and asked if I would baptize her children. I said, ” Yes.”
They weren’t members of this church. I didn’t know if they were Anglicans.
I baptized their twin boys, and at the back of the church on most following Sundays, before Covid, you would see and hear those two lovely boys, with their mother, and their grandmother and their aunt, actually enjoying worship, and bringing smiles to the faces of all around. Praise God!
You know, no-one ever came to my office and asked to be told about Jesus.
People have come and asked me to marry them.
People have come and asked me to minister to a sick relative.
People have come and asked me to talk to a son or daughter.
People have come to me and asked me to do a funeral for a loved one,
People have come and asked me to baptize their child.
That’s how God provides opportunities for us to show what being Christian is really about.
And sometimes we just don’t see it.
We don’t recognize when there is an opportunity.
Jesus went to those who needed him. He reached out, especially, to those in need.
It was against the rules for man to talk with a woman, alone. It was against the rules for a Jew to consort with Samaritans. But Jesus spoke to a woman at the well, a Samaritan woman at that, and she believed.
In today’s Gospel where Jesus is being criticized by those law- abiding people, he tells the story of the prodigal son. It is a story we are all familiar with, isn’t it, and it tells us of the reaction of the older son when the younger one returns.
I wonder if the Pharisees saw themselves in that story.
The younger son had asked for his inheritance, went off with it, and spent it living a riotous life.
Having a good time. As many young men do, and finished up broke.
No job. No money. No family. Living in a strange country looking after pigs, and you know what Jews thought about pigs.
He eventually realized where he had gone wrong and after a lot of soul searching, and swallowing his pride, he decided to go home.
He did, and you know the story. He was welcomed home by his father who loved him and forgave him.
And threw a party for him.
To celebrate his return.
The other son, the elder, who had worked diligently for the father, and who would inherit the farm and what was left of the money, was upset.
And why not?
Who wouldn’t be?
Here was his father, whom, he felt, had never actually shown any appreciation for his hard work, welcoming back the wastrel, as if nothing had happened.
In a situation like that, where is the justice?
It’s not what you are supposed to do, it it?
Rewarding irresponsible behavior?
That’s what he thought, and you can’t blame him, can you?
For the father, though, a lost son had been found.
He who had been thought dead, was alive.
And had come home!
If the elder brother could get over the way his brother had behaved, and allow brotherly love to come to the fore, then perhaps he could have shared his father’s happiness.
Loving his brother didn’t mean that he had to share his own inheritance with him. . It didn’t mean he had to embrace him . It didn’t mean that he himself had been downgraded in his father’s love.
It didn’t mean endorsing how his brother had lived.
It just called for him to be forgiving. To be generous of spirit.
There was no reason, really for him not to forgive his brother.
To be forgiven, we must genuinely regret what we have done.
We must try to make amends for what we have done.
We have to change our ways.
And that is what is necessary for forgiveness.
The younger brother had done all this, hadn’t he?
He had realized his mistake. He had shown remorse. He resolved to go home to his father and ask forgiveness, and was willing to work for nothing, if he could be taken back.
What is not to forgive?
The phrases that comes to mind are: Once bitten twice shy. Once a thief always a thief.
And so on.
Sometimes we attach labels like that, and sometimes they stick – for life!
And who does that?
Who attaches labels to people?
Who makes sure that when you slip it is never forgotten?
Have you experienced that yourself? Being labelled?
Usually it comes from the person who has not yet been caught doing the same things.
We learn every day about people in positions of trust; people who have sat in judgment: people who have damned (labeled) others, but who themselves have done worse. And caused irreparable harm.
Modern day Pharisees?
Hypocrites?
Being judgmental. Having an attitude of disdain for others because of their situation, has resulted in sorrow and heartbreak for many, when with just a little love and understanding, lives could have been lit up with joy.
It’s all about caring for people, not damning them.
And it might mean taking a risk.
Some years ago, there was a shipwreck off the coast of the Pacific Northwest. A crowd of fishermen from a nearby village gathered to watch the ship as it was being smashed on the rocks.
A lifeboat was sent to the rescue. And after a terrific battle against waves and wind, the rescuers came back with all the shipwrecked sailors but one.
There was no room for that one man, who had been left behind, and who had been told that someone would be back for him.
So there was a call for someone willing to go out a second time, and a young man called Jim shouted, ” I will go. Who will go with me?”
His mother pleaded with him, ” Jim, please let someone else go. Your father was lost at sea, and your brother William is missing. If you are lost I will have no one.”
“I have to go mother. There is a man needing rescue,’ he replied.
So he and some others took the lifeboat back, struggling against the waves, and wind, and eventually trying to steady the little boat against the sinking ship’s heaving hull, they got their man.
And then turn the boat back toward shore.
The little shell was tossed about, up and down and sideways, and it seemed that it too might be wrecked. But slowly it made its way back.
When it was near enough, someone shouted to them,” Did you get him Jim ?”
“Yes” Jim shouted back, ” And tell mum its William!! “
Don’t they say, ” Love conquers all?,”
.
And if our faith is about love before rules, then it will conquer all.
Amen.
On television, some time ago, I saw a commercial about an upcoming documentary.
The commercial showed a woman whose story and the stories of others would be told in the documentary. In the commercial this woman told of her experience when she became pregnant at the age of fifteen.
The documentary dealt with what happened to her and to hundreds of other young girls who became pregnant at a similarly young age.
She said that their priest said she had sinned and had to be punished, and when the time came for her to give birth, she was taken to the hospital, where her baby was born.
However, during the delivery she had been sedated, and continued to be sedated for three days.
When she finally regained awareness, she learned her baby had been given for adoption and she never saw her child. Not once. Not ever.
Now we are talking about something that happened fifty or so years ago.
Times have changed, but we could do well to think about such attitudes, and similar attitudes which are prevalent today.
The Pharisees and scribes criticized Jesus for consorting with sinners, with thieves, with so-called fallen women, tax gatherers and other outcasts.
He even ate with them. Shared meals with them.
Jesus was going against the rules as they knew them. And it was risky to do so.
We have to have rules so that we know what is acceptable, and what isn’t. And that’s fine but there are times when rules should come second, and the heart should rule.
A friend of mine, a former colleague, wanted to marry his fiancée. He had been a Roman Catholic, as most people in Quebec were, at one time, but he had been disappointed with the Catholic Church so he went to a nearby Anglican church and asked the priest if he would marry him and his fiancée.
The priest said he would but they would have to attend the church for six months first.
Did my friend do that?
He didn’t like to be coerced.
So they were married in the Palais de Justice – City Hall instead.
A year later I took them through a marriage ceremony in the church I was serving at the time.
Then twenty five years later Susan and I went to Quebec and in a lovely little Anglican church they attended, I officiated as they renewed their marriage vows.
Marrying a couple requires some counseling beforehand, and allows for the building of a relationship.
And an opportunity to live the Gospel.
I know that some couples want to be married in a church, because a church is a great backdrop, for a wedding. And they don’t often come back.
So that first rector may have thought that my friend’s request was for a similar reason.
What if the rector had just said OK? Would my friend and his wife then have begun to attend the church after being married there ?
Maybe. Maybe not.
But by saying yes, the rector missed the opportunity to act out of love.
And risk breaking the rules.
The rabbis and the Pharisees and the scribes were scrupulous about obeying the law – the rules!
They didn’t have to think about how to act in any situation, because in fact The Law covered almost any situation, and if it didn’t there was always someone who could find a way to make it fit.
A young woman and her mother came to my office, and asked if I would baptize her children. I said, ” Yes.”
They weren’t members of this church. I didn’t know if they were Anglicans.
I baptized their twin boys, and at the back of the church on most following Sundays, before Covid, you would see and hear those two lovely boys, with their mother, and their grandmother and their aunt, actually enjoying worship, and bringing smiles to the faces of all around. Praise God!
You know, no-one ever came to my office and asked to be told about Jesus.
People have come and asked me to marry them.
People have come and asked me to minister to a sick relative.
People have come and asked me to talk to a son or daughter.
People have come to me and asked me to do a funeral for a loved one,
People have come and asked me to baptize their child.
That’s how God provides opportunities for us to show what being Christian is really about.
And sometimes we just don’t see it.
We don’t recognize when there is an opportunity.
Jesus went to those who needed him. He reached out, especially, to those in need.
It was against the rules for man to talk with a woman, alone. It was against the rules for a Jew to consort with Samaritans. But Jesus spoke to a woman at the well, a Samaritan woman at that, and she believed.
In today’s Gospel where Jesus is being criticized by those law- abiding people, he tells the story of the prodigal son. It is a story we are all familiar with, isn’t it, and it tells us of the reaction of the older son when the younger one returns.
I wonder if the Pharisees saw themselves in that story.
The younger son had asked for his inheritance, went off with it, and spent it living a riotous life.
Having a good time. As many young men do, and finished up broke.
No job. No money. No family. Living in a strange country looking after pigs, and you know what Jews thought about pigs.
He eventually realized where he had gone wrong and after a lot of soul searching, and swallowing his pride, he decided to go home.
He did, and you know the story. He was welcomed home by his father who loved him and forgave him.
And threw a party for him.
To celebrate his return.
The other son, the elder, who had worked diligently for the father, and who would inherit the farm and what was left of the money, was upset.
And why not?
Who wouldn’t be?
Here was his father, whom, he felt, had never actually shown any appreciation for his hard work, welcoming back the wastrel, as if nothing had happened.
In a situation like that, where is the justice?
It’s not what you are supposed to do, it it?
Rewarding irresponsible behavior?
That’s what he thought, and you can’t blame him, can you?
For the father, though, a lost son had been found.
He who had been thought dead, was alive.
And had come home!
If the elder brother could get over the way his brother had behaved, and allow brotherly love to come to the fore, then perhaps he could have shared his father’s happiness.
Loving his brother didn’t mean that he had to share his own inheritance with him. . It didn’t mean he had to embrace him . It didn’t mean that he himself had been downgraded in his father’s love.
It didn’t mean endorsing how his brother had lived.
It just called for him to be forgiving. To be generous of spirit.
There was no reason, really for him not to forgive his brother.
To be forgiven, we must genuinely regret what we have done.
We must try to make amends for what we have done.
We have to change our ways.
And that is what is necessary for forgiveness.
The younger brother had done all this, hadn’t he?
He had realized his mistake. He had shown remorse. He resolved to go home to his father and ask forgiveness, and was willing to work for nothing, if he could be taken back.
What is not to forgive?
The phrases that comes to mind are: Once bitten twice shy. Once a thief always a thief.
And so on.
Sometimes we attach labels like that, and sometimes they stick – for life!
And who does that?
Who attaches labels to people?
Who makes sure that when you slip it is never forgotten?
Have you experienced that yourself? Being labelled?
Usually it comes from the person who has not yet been caught doing the same things.
We learn every day about people in positions of trust; people who have sat in judgment: people who have damned (labeled) others, but who themselves have done worse. And caused irreparable harm.
Modern day Pharisees?
Hypocrites?
Being judgmental. Having an attitude of disdain for others because of their situation, has resulted in sorrow and heartbreak for many, when with just a little love and understanding, lives could have been lit up with joy.
It’s all about caring for people, not damning them.
And it might mean taking a risk.
Some years ago, there was a shipwreck off the coast of the Pacific Northwest. A crowd of fishermen from a nearby village gathered to watch the ship as it was being smashed on the rocks.
A lifeboat was sent to the rescue. And after a terrific battle against waves and wind, the rescuers came back with all the shipwrecked sailors but one.
There was no room for that one man, who had been left behind, and who had been told that someone would be back for him.
So there was a call for someone willing to go out a second time, and a young man called Jim shouted, ” I will go. Who will go with me?”
His mother pleaded with him, ” Jim, please let someone else go. Your father was lost at sea, and your brother William is missing. If you are lost I will have no one.”
“I have to go mother. There is a man needing rescue,’ he replied.
So he and some others took the lifeboat back, struggling against the waves, and wind, and eventually trying to steady the little boat against the sinking ship’s heaving hull, they got their man.
And then turn the boat back toward shore.
The little shell was tossed about, up and down and sideways, and it seemed that it too might be wrecked. But slowly it made its way back.
When it was near enough, someone shouted to them,” Did you get him Jim ?”
“Yes” Jim shouted back, ” And tell mum its William!! “
Don’t they say, ” Love conquers all?,”
.And if our faith is about love before rules, then it will conquer all.
Amen.