Palm Sunday
Luke 19:28-40
After telling a parable to the crowd at Jericho, Jesus went on ahead, going up to Jerusalem. When he had come near Bethphage and Bethany, at the place called the Mount of Olives, he sent two of the disciples, saying, “Go into the village ahead of you, and as you enter it you will find tied there a colt that has never been ridden. Untie it and bring it here. If anyone asks you, ‘Why are you untying it?’ just say this, ‘The Lord needs it.'” So those who were sent departed and found it as he had told them. As they were untying the colt, its owners asked them, “Why are you untying the colt?” They said, “The Lord needs it.” Then they brought it to Jesus; and after throwing their cloaks on the colt, they set Jesus on it. As he rode along, people kept spreading their cloaks on the road. As he was now approaching the path down from the Mount of Olives, the whole multitude of the disciples began to praise God joyfully with a loud voice for all the deeds of power that they had seen, saying,
“Blessed is the king
who comes in the name of the Lord!
Peace in heaven,
and glory in the highest heaven!”
Some of the Pharisees in the crowd said to him, “Teacher, order your disciples to stop.” He answered, “I tell you, if these were silent, the stones would shout out.”
Luke 22:14-23:56
When the hour for the Passover meal came, Jesus took his place at the table, and the apostles with him. He said to them, “I have eagerly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer; for I tell you, I will not eat it until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God.” Then he took a cup, and after giving thanks he said, “Take this and divide it among yourselves; for I tell you that from now on I will not drink of the fruit of the vine until the kingdom of God comes.”
Then he took a loaf of bread, and when he had given thanks, he broke it and gave it to them, saying, “This is my body, which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me.” And he did the same with the cup after supper, saying, “This cup that is poured out for you is the new covenant in my blood. But see, the one who betrays me is with me, and his hand is on the table. For the Son of Man is going as it has been determined, but woe to that one by whom he is betrayed!”
Then they began to ask one another, which one of them it could be who would do this.
A dispute also arose among them as to which one of them was to be regarded as the greatest. But he said to them, “The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them; and those in authority over them are called benefactors. But not so with you; rather the greatest among you must become like the youngest, and the leader like one who serves.
“For who is greater, the one who is at the table or the one who serves? Is it not the one at the table? But I am among you as one who serves.
“You are those who have stood by me in my trials; and I confer on you, just as my Father has conferred on me, a kingdom, so that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom, and you will sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.
“Simon, Simon, listen! Satan has demanded to sift all of you like wheat, but I have prayed for you that your own faith may not fail; and you, when once you have turned back, strengthen your brothers.” And he said to him, “Lord, I am ready to go with you to prison and to death!” Jesus said, “I tell you, Peter, the cock will not crow this day, until you have denied three times that you know me.”
He said to them, “When I sent you out without a purse, bag, or sandals, did you lack anything?” They said, “No, not a thing.” He said to them, “But now, the one who has a purse must take it, and likewise a bag. And the one who has no sword must sell his cloak and buy one. For I tell you, this scripture must be fulfilled in me, `And he was counted among the lawless’; and indeed what is written about me is being fulfilled.” They said, “Lord, look, here are two swords.” He replied, “It is enough.”
He came out and went, as was his custom, to the Mount of Olives; and the disciples followed him. When he reached the place, he said to them, “Pray that you may not come into the time of trial.”
Then he withdrew from them about a stone’s throw, knelt down, and prayed, “Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me; yet, not my will but yours be done.” Then an angel from heaven appeared to him and gave him strength. In his anguish he prayed more earnestly, and his sweat became like great drops of blood falling down on the ground.
When he got up from prayer, he came to the disciples and found them sleeping because of grief, and he said to them, “Why are you sleeping? Get up and pray that you may not come into the time of trial.”
While he was still speaking, suddenly a crowd came, and the one called Judas, one of the twelve, was leading them. He approached Jesus to kiss him; but Jesus said to him, “Judas, is it with a kiss that you are betraying the Son of Man?” When those who were around him saw what was coming, they asked, “Lord, should we strike with the sword?” Then one of them struck the slave of the high priest and cut off his right ear.
But Jesus said, “No more of this!” And he touched his ear and healed him. Then Jesus said to the chief priests, the officers of the temple police, and the elders who had come for him, “Have you come out with swords and clubs as if I were a bandit? When I was with you day after day in the temple, you did not lay hands on me. But this is your hour, and the power of darkness!”
Then they seized him and led him away, bringing him into the high priest’s house. But Peter was following at a distance. When they had kindled a fire in the middle of the courtyard and sat down together, Peter sat among them. Then a servant-girl, seeing him in the firelight, stared at him and said, “This man also was with him.” But he denied it, saying, “Woman, I do not know him.”
A little later someone else, on seeing him, said, “You also are one of them.” But Peter said, “Man, I am not!” Then about an hour later still another kept insisting, “Surely this man also was with him; for he is a Galilean.” But Peter said, “Man, I do not know what you are talking about!”
At that moment, while he was still speaking, the cock crowed. The Lord turned and looked at Peter. Then Peter remembered the word of the Lord, how he had said to him, “Before the cock crows today, you will deny me three times.” And he went out and wept bitterly.
Now the men who were holding Jesus began to mock him and beat him; they also blindfolded him and kept asking him, “Prophesy! Who is it that struck you?” They kept heaping many other insults on him.
When day came, the assembly of the elders of the people, both chief priests and scribes, gathered together, and they brought him to their council. They said, “If you are the Messiah, tell us.” He replied, “If I tell you, you will not believe; and if I question you, you will not answer. But from now on the Son of Man will be seated at the right hand of the power of God.”
All of them asked, “Are you, then, the Son of God?” He said to them, “You say that I am.” Then they said, “What further testimony do we need? We have heard it ourselves from his own lips!”
Then the assembly rose as a body and brought Jesus before Pilate. They began to accuse him, saying, “We found this man perverting our nation, forbidding us to pay taxes to the emperor, and saying that he himself is the Messiah, a king.” Then Pilate asked him, “Are you the king of the Jews?” He answered, “You say so.” Then Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowds, “I find no basis for an accusation against this man.” But they were insistent and said, “He stirs up the people by teaching throughout all Judea, from Galilee where he began even to this place.”
When Pilate heard this, he asked whether the man was a Galilean. And when he learned that he was under Herod’s jurisdiction, he sent him off to Herod, who was himself in Jerusalem at that time.
When Herod saw Jesus, he was very glad, for he had been wanting to see him for a long time, because he had heard about him and was hoping to see him perform some sign. He questioned him at some length, but Jesus gave him no answer.
The chief priests and the scribes stood by, vehemently accusing him. Even Herod with his soldiers treated him with contempt and mocked him; then he put an elegant robe on him, and sent him back to Pilate. That same day Herod and Pilate became friends with each other; before this they had been enemies.
Pilate then called together the chief priests, the leaders, and the people, and said to them, “You brought me this man as one who was perverting the people; and here I have examined him in your presence and have not found this man guilty of any of your charges against him. Neither has Herod, for he sent him back to us. Indeed, he has done nothing to deserve death. I will therefore have him flogged and release him.”
Then they all shouted out together, “Away with this fellow! Release Barabbas for us!” (This was a man who had been put in prison for an insurrection that had taken place in the city, and for murder.) Pilate, wanting to release Jesus, addressed them again; but they kept shouting, “Crucify, crucify him!” A third time he said to them, “Why, what evil has he done? I have found in him no ground for the sentence of death; I will therefore have him flogged and then release him.”
But they kept urgently demanding with loud shouts that he should be crucified; and their voices prevailed. So Pilate gave his verdict that their demand should be granted. He released the man they asked for, the one who had been put in prison for insurrection and murder, and he handed Jesus over as they wished.
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On Palm Sunday, both these Gospel texts are read, and in many churches, the first reading is followed by a procession into the church proper, and with each worshipper waving a palm, and singing joyously, then the second reading leads into the Passion of Christ and to his crucifixion.
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Well, how does it feel to be in that crowd that demanded that Jesus be crucified?
We are not really demanding that, are we? it is just a play. A reenactment.
We know Jesus. We know what he did, and what he did convinces us that he is the Son of God.
So there is no way, even if we were there that day, that we would be calling for Jesus to be crucified.
No way!
Is there?
Many in the crowd would have heard Jesus preaching, or heard about the miracles that he performed.
Not only that, but when Jesus rode that donkey into Jerusalem, they were there in the crowd welcoming him. Calling out ,” Hosanna to the Son of David,” “Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord.”
And so on.
We would be with them at that moment wouldn’t we?
We would be among those people, welcoming Jesus.
But when the scribes, and temple leaders – the politicians of the day – dragged him before Pilate, would we be with the crowd then?
I guess we most likely would be.
For one thing, people are influenced by authority. For another we don’t want to stand out in a crowd, especially one that is so riled up.
It would be dangerous to go against the flow.
There was something a little like that a short few years ago. A situation south of here, when Mr. Trump at one of his pre-election rallies mentioned the name of Hilary Clinton and the crowd responded, ” Lock her up.”
Some newspaper reporters and cameramen experienced being pushed around, and even struck by crowd members at such rallies.
You would have to be brave to stand up for Hilary Clinton in one of those rallies.
So you can see why some people in that crowd, didn’t stand up for Jesus under similar circumstances, can’t you?.
Which raises the question: are we brave enough to stand up for Jesus, now, today?
And do we?
And why did the politicians want Jesus out of the way?
Simple.
His preaching ,his healing of the sick on the Sabbath, allowing his friends to pick grain as they walked through a field – which constituted ‘ working on the Sabbath ‘ – mixing with people seen as undesirable and so on…
He could be seen as encouraging people to break the law, and the law was what kept people in their place. Those in authority had reason to be concerned.
Also, those who were well off, were considered so because God had blessed them. So they must have been righteous . People who were poor were so because God hadn’t blessed them. So they must have been sinners.
Jesus was turning this and other self-serving notions upside down.
In fact in today’s terms, he was encouraging revolution.
So we can see why the politicians of the day were against him.
It happens today – is happening even now, as tyrants crack down on newspapers and television reporting, imprisoning those who speak out against them, etc etc.
But what about us – the people – how did the people, people like us, who had so enthusiastically welcomed Jesus, turn against him?
Remember how he was welcomed into Jerusalem with shouts of
” Hosanna to the king. Hosanna to the Son of David ? “
That description, ” A Son of David” ties in with how the prophets had foretold the coming of the Messiah.
As Isaiah has it : –
“And there shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a Branch shall grow out of his roots” Thus Jesus is the “stem of Jesse” .and the son of David.
Isaiah goes on at length about the coming Messiah who will restore Israel.
Naming Jesus as Son of David, as the crowd did, labels him Jesus -as the Messiah.
And the people who welcomed Jesus so enthusiastically were welcoming the Messiah, the man who would free them from the Roman yoke. Free them from onerous taxation.
So they thought.
Curiously enough that is part of the accusation the politicians presented to Pilate. That Jesus called himself a king, someone who could upset the status quo.
But Jesus wasn’t that sort of king.
The people had seen or heard of Jesus giving sight to the blind, hearing to the deaf, speech to the voiceless, movement to the paralyzed, healing to the leper, even raising Lazarus from the dead and so on.
They had heard his words extolling the power of love and forgiveness; they had even been fed in their thousands. What more could he have done?
He could have taken on the power of Rome, freeing Israel from foreign dominion, but he didn’t.
He had failed them.
That’s not why he came, of course. He promised another kind of freedom, another kind of release. Another path.
As he told Pilate, ” My kingdom is not of this world.”
So where does that leave us?
What lesson is there here for us.
Well, let’s say a major catastrophe assails you or your family.
A loved one dies suddenly. You or a loved one is stricken with a terrible disease. You have a stroke or a heart attack and your whole life changes. One of your children is in danger and you can do nothing about it. You lose your job.
You know what I am talking about.
And you are desperate, and you get on your knees and beseech God for help.
Every night.
Without fail.
And nothing!
Nothing!
Weeks go by and “nothing.”
We have probably all been there.
He has failed you.
A parishioner of my church, who had been a warden, and a wonderful worker for the church had a happy life. Her husband was building a successful business. They had three children.
One day her husband took ill and the prognosis was not good. In fact it was bleak.
Many prayers went up for him and his family. They were very much loved in that community.
He died some months later. I was with her and her children at that moment.
Later, we had a celebration of his life, which was very uplifting, but very sad, as he was leaving a widow and three children.
And I knew how alone that woman felt.
She had been nurtured by her church family; taken care of, during the past months. She had been blessed. And the care and attention continued.
But after the funeral, she never entered the church again.
Why?
Did she feel that God had failed her?
I could see that. And sympathize.
God doesn’t always act the way we want Him to act.
Just as Jesus didn’t act as the people of his time, wanted him to act.
But God acted in Jesus in other ways, as we have noted.
And I know that God acted in the life of the poor woman mentioned earlier, in many notable ways.
We have all been there, haven’t we?
Prostrating ourselves before Him. Begging for a change in circumstances, and so on.
And He’ fails’ us?
But later, looking back on the past experience we see with hindsight that in fact, He was there for us, and working His will in ways that we didn’t recognise at the time.
Walking on that journey with us.
He was giving us strength to get through every day. Holding us up when we were ready to fall. Sending angels to be with us, to encourage us, to make it through another day. To join their prayers with ours.
He never fails us.
And yet we doubt, don’t we? As even the lead disciple, doubted.
But Jesus forgave Peter for his loss of faith, even for his denial of his Lord, at the end.
And Peter went on to glorify Jesus the Christ, the Messiah, the Lamb of God, and to build a church that has lasted two thousand years.
So when we fail, when we fall, we are assured, there is always a way back.
There is always a way back!
And in coming back we may do more than we can ask or imagine.
And if ever we think He has failed us, because we didn’t immediately get what we asked for, we need to be patient, and wait for Him.
Wait patiently wait for the Lord.
Amen.